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 GETTING STARTED: When speaking English,
it is important the students are not afraid to make a mistake.
Sometimes, when I ask a stude nt
a question they hesitate for what seems like a long time. This
could be for one of four reasons: didn't understand the question,
didn't hear the question properly, didn't know how to reply or
were just afraid to make a mistake. As long as they can give
some sort of quick reply in English then they shouldn't be punished.
Appropriate answers for the above examples would be: "I
don't understand the question", "Say again please"
and "I don't know how to answer".
Everyone is usually scared when starting
something new. I usually try to break the ice by playing some
fun games and singing some
easy songs with the students for the first week or so. Don't
worry if these activities are noisy or seem to be irrelevant
to the course material. The important thing is that the students
are "warming up" and are getting used to speaking English
in a relaxed atmosphere.
 CLASSROOM COMMANDS: English should
be used in the classroom as much as possible. At the start of
a new school year, spend a few days going through all the classroom
commands that might be useful.
- Please stand up/sit down.
- Stand at the front of the classroom.
- Sit up straight.
- Fold your arms.
- Come here please.
- Go back to your seat.
- Go and stand outside.
- Line-up outside.
- Come in.
- Look this way.
- Take your books out.
- Take out your exercise book.
- Take out your text book.
- Put away your books.
- Pass your books to the front.
- Open your book to page 34.
- Open your book at the back.
- Close your books.
- Use a red pen.
- Draw a margin
- Underline the title.
- Draw a line.
- Write today's date.
- Start a new page.
- Do your corrections.
- Stop working and listen to me.
- Hands up/Raise your hands.
- Listen please.
- Quiet please.
- Stop talking.
- No talking.
- Are you ready?
- Quickly/Hurry up.
- Speak louder.
- Speak slower.
- Say again, please.
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- How do you spell ........?
- What does ........ mean?
- Repeat after me.
- What else?
- Anything else?
- Well done/Very good.
- Today we are going to.......
- We are going to sing a song.
- Hand in your homework tomorrow.
- Who wants some help?
- Is it difficult?
- I don't understand
- What does this mean?
- I don't know how to say.
- Sweep the floor.
- Mop the floor
- Turn on the lights.
- Turn off the lights.
- Switch on the fan.
- Close the door.
- Open the windows.
- Tidy the classroom.
- Tidy your desks.
- Clean the blackboard.
- Who is absent today?
- Have you finished yet?
- May I go out side please?
- May I come in please?
- Who is collecting the milk today?
- Do you understand?
- Sorry I am late.
- You have five more minutes.
- We have no more time today.
- See you tomorrow.
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 10 MINUTE FILLERS: The following are
some ideas for using English if you have a spare 5 or 10 minutes:
- INTRODUCTIONS:
Students are told to write an introduction about themselves and
their family. They should write about 250-300 words. They then
have to memorize what they wrote. Then, every day, ask two or
three students to come to the front of the class one at a time
and introduce themselves. The rules are that they have to keep
talking for one minute without pausing. If they stop or can't
think of what to say next they then have to try again another
day. [Examples and vocabulary]
- SHOW AND TELL:
Students are invited to bring a favourite object in from home
to show their friends. This could be a teddy bear, watch, book,
game, pictures of a holiday or a toy. The students should try
and speak about their favourite object and at the end invite
their friends to ask questions. [Examples
and vocabulary]
- MORNING ASSEMBLY:
During assembly in Thailand, the duty teacher will give the students
an obrom. This is a talk on ethics. Sometimes they will
remind the students to walk on the left while going up the stairs
or that they should greet the teachers properly when they first
arrive at school. Invite some of the students to the front of
the class and ask them "What did the teacher say in assembly?"
If they don't know how to say or admit to not listening to the
teacher in assembly then let them return to their seats. This
speeds things up. But, make sure they say this in English! [Examples
and vocabulary]
- LAST NIGHT:
Choose someone to come to the front to tell their friends what
they did last night or at the weekend. Make sure they speak for
at least one minute. [Examples and vocabulary]
- MATH PROBLEMS:
This is a good example of using English. Make up ten easy math
problems for the students to do. Remember, this is testing their
English and not their math. A good example would be: "Five
pencils cost thirty five baht. How much is one pencil?"
Once they are used to these kinds of questions give them a strict
time limit of only 10 minutes. This will force them to think
in English. It is a mistake for them to translate into Thai first,
work the problem out in Thai and then translate back into English.
[Examples and vocabulary]
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